Patient information
Skin, hair and nails: practical information
Everyday care, common symptoms and preparing for a consultation. Practical explanations with medical sources and clear next steps.


3 min read
Fungal nail infection: what it looks like, why testing matters and how it is treated
Fungal nail infection is common, especially on the toenails, and does not clear up on its own. What it looks like, why it is worth confirming with a test before long treatment, what the options are and how to lower the risk of it coming back.
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3 min read
Seborrhoeic keratoses: what they are, when to get them checked and how they are removed
Seborrhoeic keratoses are common, harmless skin growths that appear with age. Why a doctor should still look at them, when removal makes sense and what not to do at home.
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3 min read
Psoriasis: what it looks like, what triggers flare-ups and when to get it checked
Psoriasis is a long-term skin condition, and it is not contagious. What it looks like, what can trigger a flare-up, why it is worth keeping an eye on your joints and what the treatment options are.
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3 min read
Warts: why they appear, how they are treated and when to get them checked
Warts are caused by a virus and often go away on their own, sometimes after months or years. When treatment makes sense, how cryotherapy works and how to avoid spreading them.
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2 min read
Moles and dermoscopy: changes worth checking
What changes to notice, what dermoscopy can show and how to prepare for a skin examination.
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2 min read
Rosacea: redness, sensitivity and daily care
How to track your own triggers, simplify skin care and recognise eye symptoms that need attention.
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3 min read
Eczema: atopic and contact dermatitis
Understand the differences, reduce irritation and prepare useful information for your appointment.
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1 min read
Sun protection: choosing SPF and using it correctly
Choose broad-spectrum protection, apply enough and renew it outdoors. Sunscreen works best alongside shade and protective clothing.
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2 min read
When to see a dermatologist: changes that deserve assessment
Changing moles, persistent rashes, scarring acne and visible hair loss are reasons to seek advice. Prepare a short symptom history.
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2 min read
Everyday skin care: cleansing, moisturising and sun protection
A practical routine starts with tolerable basics. Learn how to introduce products and recognise irritation.
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1 min read
Adult acne: causes, skin care and treatment options
Acne can persist or begin in adulthood. Treatment depends on the lesions, severity, skin tolerance and personal circumstances.
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1 min read
Hair loss: causes, assessment and sensible next steps
Increased shedding and visible thinning are different findings. The cause determines treatment; supplements are not a universal answer.
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2 min read
The skin barrier: dryness, irritation and gentle care
Dryness and burning can have several causes. Gentle care supports the skin, but persistent symptoms need a diagnosis.
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Call the Dermatologicum reception and say you would like to see Dr. Kraevska. The reception keeps her weekly schedule and will offer you an available time.